The 6 Core Principles of Trauma-Informed Care

Safety

Before any healing, learning, or communication can happen, an individual must feel completely safe. This is not just about physical safety (e.g., a well-lit, secure room), but also psychological and emotional safety.

Trustworthiness & Transparency

Trauma often stems from a betrayal of trust or a lack of control. To counter this, organizational operations, rules, and decisions must be transparent.

Peer Support

Healing happens best in community. Connecting individuals with “peers”—others who have lived through similar traumatic experiences—builds validation, shatters isolation, and fosters hope.

Collaboration & Mutuality

Trauma thrives on a severe imbalance of power. A trauma-informed approach levels the playing field, recognizing that healing happens in relationships and the sharing of power.

Empowerment, Voice, and Choice

Trauma strips people of their choices and agency. TIC focuses on identifying, validating, and building upon an individual’s internal strengths and resilience rather than just cataloging their deficits.

Cultural, Historical, and Gender Issues

The organization actively moves past cultural stereotypes and biases. It recognizes that historical trauma (like generational poverty or racism) and gender-based trauma heavily influence a person’s lived reality.